Humans are thought to have kept cats as pets for over 10,000 years, with the first domesticated felines evolving from African wildcats.
Since then they have become the world’s second most popular pet, just behind dogs when it comes to the animals we most like to welcome in to our homes and our hearts.
In the UK alone there are more than 10 million feline friends in households.
And there are a huge range of types of cat to choose from - according to The International Cat Association there are 73 ‘standardised breeds’, along with a bewildering number of crosses.
Here are the world’s 12 most popular, according to the Cat Fanciers’ Association who have the world’s largest registry of pedigree cats.
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1. Ragdoll
For the umpteeth year, the Ragdoll is the most popular breed of cat. First bred in America in the 1960s, they are known for their docile, placid temperament and affectionate nature - no wonder cat owners love them so much. The name comes from thier tendancy to go limp when picked up. | Canva/Getty Images
2. Maine Coon
Second spot goes to the Maine Coon, which originated in the US state from which is takes its name. Known for having dog-like characteristics, they have a beautiful thick coat of hair and a reputation for being gentle giants. | Canva/Getty Images
3. Persian
The final podium spot goes to the distinctive Persian cat. It's thought that this breed was first brought over to Europe from Afghanistan and Iran in the 19th century. Unfortunately, in common with other breeds with 'flat faces' they can suffer from Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS) which results in breathing and feeding problems. | Canva/Getty Images
4. Exotic
Coming in longhair and shorthair varieties, Exotic cats were first bred in the 1950s from Persian, Russian Blue and Burmesecats. They have the reputation of being lower-maintenance than their Persian ancestors but also are prone to suffering from Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. | Canva/Getty Images