Liverpool Women’s Hospital explosion: Home Secretary Priti Patel says bomber exploited UK’s ‘dysfunctional’ asylum system
Emad Al Swealmeen, 32, reportedly arrived in the UK from the Middle East in 2014 and had an application for asylum rejected the following year, but was still in the country.
Ms Patel, on a three-day visit to Washington, said the system was a "complete merry-go-round" with a "whole industry" devoted to defending the rights of individuals intent on causing harm.
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Hide AdAl Swealmeen died in the blast in a taxi outside Liverpool Women's Hospital shortly before 11am on Remembrance Sunday.
The incident has been declared a terrorist attack and the UK terror threat level has since been raised from substantial to severe, meaning an attack is "highly likely" rather than "likely".
According newspaper reports, Ms Patel told reporters on her flight to the US capital that the case showed why the Government was right to reform the asylum system.
"The case in Liverpool was a complete reflection of how dysfunctional, how broken, the system has been in the past, and why I want to bring changes forward," she was quoted as saying.
"It's a complete merry-go-round and it has been exploited. A whole sort of professional legal services industry has based itself on rights of appeal, going to the courts day-in day-out at the expense of the taxpayers through legal aid. That is effectively what we need to change."
She added: "These people have come to our country and abused British values, abused the values of the fabric of our country and our society.
"And as a result of that, there's a whole industry that thinks it's right to defend these individuals that cause the most appalling crimes against British citizens, devastating their lives, blighting communities - and that is completely wrong."
Al Swealmeen was a Christian convert and the reports said there was growing concern within the Home Office at the role on the Church of England in converting asylum seekers.
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Hide AdHowever a couple who took him in after his appeal against the asylum ruling was rejected insisted that he had been an "absolutely genuine" Christian with a "real passion for Jesus Christ".
Mr Hitchcott told BBC Radio Merseyside: "He arrived here on April 1, 2017. He was with us then for eight months, and during that time we saw him really blossoming in regards to his Christian faith.
"He really had a passion about Jesus that I wish many Christians had, and he was ready to learn.
"He was keen on reading his Bible and every night we used to pray - my wife and him, and if there was anybody else in the house - we prayed for half an hour or so and studied the scriptures.
"He was absolutely genuine, as far as I could tell. I was in no doubt by the time that he left us at the end of that eight months that he was a Christian."
It is understood however that an Islamist plot is one line of inquiry being considered by police although investigators are keeping an open mind and the motivation is yet to be established.