An image of a flying Dalmatian Pelican, taken by Alwin Hardenbol, has been awarded Overall Winner in the British Ecological Society’s annual photography competition, ‘Capturing Ecology’.
The winning images and an additional 16 highly commended images, taken by international ecologists and students, celebrate the diversity of ecology; capturing flora and fauna from across the planet. Subjects range from a showdown between a roadrunner and rattlesnake, flamingos feasting at sunset and a close-up of a friendly humphead wrasse.
On her winning image, Alwin, a PhD candidate at the University of Eastern Finland, said: “I gave this image the title The art of flight because of how impressive this bird's wings appear in the picture, you can almost see the bird flying in front of you despite it being a still image.
“I used a technique called panning which involves using a slow shutter speed and moving the camera along with the bird as it flies. In a perfect scenario, the background and most of the bird will show blurred movement but the head should be sharp. I took thousands of pictures and while most failed, I was very happy with this shot.
“Winning such a competition as an ecologist provides me with the opportunity to continue combining my research with my passion for nature photography.”
Alwin also won the ‘People and Nature’ category with an image of a black-legged kittiwake, an internationally vulnerable species, nesting on a decrepit building in Varanger, Norway.
The overall student winner is Pablo Javier Merlo, who is studying Biology at the Nacional University of Córdoba, Argentina. Pablo’s image captures a Great Dusky Swift perched on the steep rocky walls of the Iguazú falls in Argentina. These birds, known as ‘waterfall swifts’ in Latin America, can be found flying among the 80 metre high waterfalls.
Pablo said: “The Iguazú National Park has remarkable importance since it protects a very diverse natural ecosystem, and the waterfall swift is an important icon of Iguazú and its diversity.
“I am very grateful to be selected as one of the winners and feel motivated to continue learning about photography, which is an excellent tool to show our planet's wildlife and how it relates to its environment.”
The independent judging panel included six highly respected photographers including eminent ecologists and award-winning wildlife photographers.

. Panning shot of a Dalmatian Pelican. Its tough, but so worth it when it turns out well. This shot was taken with 1/30s, f/8.0, and ISO 800 at 80mm.
Overall winner: Alwin Hardenbol, University of Eastern Finland The art of flight: A panning shot of a flying Dalmatian Pelican (Pelecanus crispus). An internationally near-threatened bird species. Panning shot of a Dalmatian Pelican. Its tough, but so worth it when it turns out well. This shot was taken with 1/30s, f/8.0, and ISO 800 at 80mm. Photo: ALWIN HARDENBOL

. Breath. Adapt. Relax. - Michal Smielak.jpg
Category 1 – Up Close and Personal An image displaying the intricacy of nature using close-up or macro photography. Winner: Michal Smielak, University of New England, Australia Breath. Adapt. Relax.: Bearded leaf chameleon (Rieppeleon brevicaudatus), with its rather underwhelming "beard" consisting of just a few raised scales. The species is endemic to Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania and Kenya. This one was spotted during a night walk in the Udzungwas. Photo: Michal Smielak

1. Breath. Adapt. Relax. - Michal Smielak.jpg
Category 1 – Up Close and Personal An image displaying the intricacy of nature using close-up or macro photography. Winner: Michal Smielak, University of New England, Australia Breath. Adapt. Relax.: Bearded leaf chameleon (Rieppeleon brevicaudatus), with its rather underwhelming "beard" consisting of just a few raised scales. The species is endemic to Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania and Kenya. This one was spotted during a night walk in the Udzungwas. Photo: Michal Smielak

2. Ant tale - Upamanyu Chakraborty.jpg
Overall runner-up: Upamanyu Chakraborty, no affiliation Ant tale: Weaver ants are social animals. This photograph is a close-up of a weaver ant colony where the ants are carrying their immature members to a safer place. Photo: Upamanyu chakraborty

3. This is our playground - Elena Racevska.jpg
Category 4 – People and Nature An interesting and original take on the relationships between people and nature Student winner: Elena Racevska, Oxford Brookes University This is our playground, As the day turned to night, mesmerised tourists gathered to witness the baobabs’ grandeur amidst a deep-coloured sunset. The trees stood silent and tall, as they have for centuries. Suddenly, as if out of nowhere, two children appeared. Tumbling through this theatre of shadow and fading light. Claiming their playground. Photo: Elena Racevska

4. Constant Flow - James Orr.jpg
Category 5 – Ecology in Action Showcasing the practice of ecology in action Student winner: James Orr, Trinity College Dublin Constant Flow: This photograph is a panorama made up of multiple long-exposure photographs of the Milky Way above an experimental stream system made up of 128 mesocosms. As part of my PhD, I helped to run a multiple-stressor experiment testing the individual and combined effects of different climate-change stressors on freshwater food webs. Each of the 128 mesocosms, or medium worlds, had a diverse ecosystem from bacteria to fish. Pumps constantly pushed water from the nearby river up to eight main water tanks and then down through our mesocosms for five weeks straight, day and night. Photo: James Orr