Scottish pupils warned off music exams to save schools cash

Youngsters in Midlothian are being discouraged from taking music as an academic subject due to financial burdens put on individual schools by the local council, a teaching union has warned.

Kirk Richardson, convenor of the EIS Instrumental teachers’ network, said that schools in the area are trying to sway pupils away from taking music at National 5, Higher or Advanced Higher level because for every child who does so, they are forced to pay £700 out of their own budgets for musical instrument tuition.

Instead, students are said to be being persuaded to take other subjects instead - or if they do take music, to favour “classroom-taught” instruments such as keyboard and voice, for which the school does not have to fork out extra money.

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The situation in Midlothian - which last week u-turned on proposals to scrap musical instrument lessons in schools altogether following a public backlash - is different to everywhere else in Scotland, where the cost of the instrument tuition is currently absorbed by the council and not passed on to the school. Under Scottish Government regulations, instrument tuition must be free for any child taking the subject for an SQA exam.

Teacher Helping Pupil To Play Violin In Music LessonTeacher Helping Pupil To Play Violin In Music Lesson
Teacher Helping Pupil To Play Violin In Music Lesson

The measure was introduced at the beginning of the current academic year in a bid to plug a hole in the council’s budget.

Mr Richardson said he had heard first hand accounts of youngsters who had been dissuaded from entering exams in music by teachers. A meeting with parents in Midlothian and music teachers’ organisations was held this week.

He said: “The fact that in Midlothian, a student entering an SQA exam is costing a head teacher £700 means that you only need ten pupils to take an exam and it’s an incredible cost to schools. No head teacher is going to want a department that costs them £30,000 to £40,000 a year more compared to other subjects.

“All of the head teachers are trying to work out ways of getting around this situation.”

Midlothian Council started passing on the cost of music lessons for SQA pupils to schools in August.Midlothian Council started passing on the cost of music lessons for SQA pupils to schools in August.
Midlothian Council started passing on the cost of music lessons for SQA pupils to schools in August.

Mr Richardson warned that as teachers pushed keen music students towards instruments which can be taught in class such as keyboards and ukuleles, schools would suffer from a lack of variety of instruments - meaning that bands and orchestras would soon disappear.

He added: “What they do is go to the class teacher and tell them ‘It’s keyboard for them’, or singing. This is a legal loophole and it terrifies me that other councils could think it was a good idea and follow suit.

“Youth orchestras and brass bands aren’t going to exist and you’re not going to have any Scottish players unless they are privately taught, which means that instrumental music may become the ownership of private schools.”

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Midlothian, like many councils in Scotland, currently charges children not taking an SQA exam in the subject for separate instrumental tuition by visiting teachers, with a fee of £205.50 a year.

A council spokeswoman said: “We can categorically state we are encouraging as many pupils as possible, with an interest and talent in music, to sit their SQA music exams. Pupils are guided as to what instrument/s to choose based on their aptitude, interest and the availability of that instrument, not cost.”