Heather Irish: The ‘M’ word is as unacceptable as the ‘N’ word

“Mong” derives from “mongol” and “mongoloid”. Dr John Langdon Down, discoverer of Down’s syndrome, used “mongoloid” to describe the syndrome because of similar characteristics common to people from the Mongoloid race. The phrase was used until the 1960s, when the Mongolian delegates at the World Health Organisation objected to the use of “mongol”.

Unfortunately, “mong” is used frequently today. Have you ever heard it used positively? Have you used it to mean “idiot” or “slow”? These words are still used today to refer to people with Down’s syndrome. Has the word really changed?

The “N-word”, which referred to slaves in America, has changed its meaning as some black people have reclaimed it and use it to refer to their black friends as “niggas”. However, this word is generally not used by white people as there is respect and understanding that the origins of the word represent the oppression of black people.

People with learning disabilities cannot reclaim the word “mong”. People with learning disabilities are often left out of society.

Due to disproportionate cuts to their services, it’s harder to secure jobs and college places leaving people with learning disabilities stuck at home.

We know many people with Down’s syndrome face abuse on the street every day, including having the word “mong” shouted at them. When Ricky Gervais uses this word, people hear it and think it’s all right to use it how they see fit. Words hit hard and punch you whether you’re up or down.

Now that you know many people use “mong” to refer to Down’s syndrome, will you stop others using it? We hope to erase ignorance over the potency of this word.

By educating others on the harm this word does and choosing not to use it, you are supporting a group in society that is often disregarded.

• Heather Irish is communications and fundraising officer at Down’s Syndrome Scotland