The woman, 50, is fighting for her life at Ninewells hospital after an incident around on 9pm on Saturday evening at a property in Bobby Jones Place.
A 51-year-old man is set to appear before Kirkcaldy Sheriff Court on Monday in connnection with the incident.
Detective inspector Rory Hamilton, from the Major Investigation Team, said: “Local officers discovered the 50-year-old at around 9pm on Saturday, September 17.
“A subsequent investigation led by detectives from the MIT has resulted in the arrest of a male in connection with this incident and he is scheduled to appear from custody before Kirkcaldy Sheriff Court.”
DOWNLOAD THE SCOTSMAN APP ON ITUNES OR GOOGLE PLAY