The last few years have seen many of us welcome a new four-legged friend into our homes, as the Kennel Club has seen dog ownership soar to record levels – around one-in-three UK households how include at least one four-legged friend.
But with 221 different breeds of pedigree dog to choose from, there’s plenty of thought that goes into choosen your pawfect pup – whether you want a large dog, family-friendly dog, or crossbreed. There’s even academic guidance to seek out, with Psychologist Stanley Coren’s book ‘The Intelligence of Dogs’ ranking breeds by instincts, obedience, and the ability to adapt.
One thing to bear in mind when looking for a new dog is that certain breeds are predisposed to certain health conditions which, in some cases, may shorten their life.
This doesn’t mean that they don’t make great pets – in fact some are amongst the most popular and loved dog breeds in the UK – but it’s important to know that there are potential issues so you know what symptoms to look out for so you can make sure your pooch gets the best possible early treatment.
Here are 10 of the breeds that suffer from the worst health problems, according to the Kennel Club.
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1. Labrador Retriever
The UK's favourite breed of dog comes with its own list of health issues to look out for. Sadly they develop cancer more often than other breeds, can suffer from elbow and shoulder dysplasia, as well as muscular dystrophy which attacks the muscles. Be careful of the amount your pet exercises too - Labs are prone to exercise-induced collapse if they get too excited. Golden Retrievers have similar health concerns. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
2. Bulldog
English Bulldogs struggle with the same flat-face issues as the smaller Pug (and their close cousins the French Bulldog). They also can become obese quite easily, can suffer from allergies and commonly get skin infections in their skin folds. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
3. Pug
Pugs are brachycephalic dogs (flat-faced) meaning they are liable to develop health issues that others are not - particularly breathing problems. These bundles of fur can also have problems with dermatitis and eye infections. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
4. Newfoundland
The Newfoundland's huge size is responsible for its most common health problem - a condition called Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis which decreases the blood flow to the heart causing cardiac arrest. They are another breed prone to hip and elbow dysplasia. Photo: Canva/Getty Images