Man charged over IRA Hyde Park bombing in 1982

• Man charged over car bombing in London’s Hyde Park in July 1982 • Bomb targeted troops en route to Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace John Anthony Downey, 61, of County Donegal, Ireland, is accused of being responsible for a car bomb left in South Carriage Drive. The explosion killed four members of the Royal Household Cavalry as they travelled from their barracks to Buckingham Palace. He was arrested at Gatwick Airport on Sunday. Sue Hemming, head of special crime and counter-terrorism at the Crown Prosecution Service, said: “The Metropolitan Police Service has been investigating the explosion near Hyde Park in London which occurred on 20 July 1982. We have reviewed the evidence gathered and authorised them to charge John Anthony Downey, 61, of County Donegal, Ireland. “It is alleged that Downey is responsible for the improvised explosive device contained in a car parked in South Carriage Drive, SW1, London, which resulted in the deaths of four members of the Royal Household Cavalry, Blues and Royals, as they travelled on their daily route from their barracks to Buckingham Palace. “Downey has been charged with the murders of Roy John Bright, Dennis Richard Anthony Daly, Simon Andrew Tipper and Geoffrey Vernon Young. He has also been charged with intending to cause an explosion likely to endanger life contrary to S3 Explosive Substances Act 1883.” Downey will appear at Westminster Magistrates’ Court this afternoon. The Hyde Park bomb came just over a year after IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands died in the Maze Prison. The Household Cavalrymen of the Blues and Royals were riding through Hyde Park on their way to the Changing of the Guard when a bomb cut through their ranks. Four men and seven horses were killed and a number of police officers and civilians were injured. Less than two hours later, a second explosion in a Regent’s Park bandstand killed seven Royal Green Jackets bandsmen. Today’s allegations against Downey are not related to this second incident. In 1987 Northern Ireland electrician Gilbert “Danny” McNamee was charged with making the Hyde Park bomb and jailed for 25 years. He served 12 years before being freed under the terms of the Good Friday peace deal. In 1998 his conviction was quashed at the High Court, after a high-profile campaign by celebrities including Eddie Izzard. But although his conviction was “unsafe” it did not follow he was innocent of the crime, the judges said. Anyone convicted of a terrorist offence in the UK or Irish Republic before the signing of the Good Friday Agreement on April 15, 1998, is entitled to apply to the Sentence Review Commission to be considered for release after serving two years in jail.