ETA declares 'permanent' ceasefire

Published on Monday 10 January 2011 15:39

THE Basque terrorist group ETA today declared a permanent ceasefire, calling it a step toward ending its fight for independence.

• In a video released today, three members of ETA raise their fists after announcing the ceasefire. Picture: AFP/Getty Images

A statement in the pro-independence newspaper Gara did not mention ETA giving up its weapons, a key Spanish government demand.

ETA declared a ceasefire in September but gave no details about how long it would last.

The new statement specifies it is a "permanent and general ceasefire which will be verifiable by the international community."

The statement added: "This is ETA's firm commitment toward a process to achieve a lasting resolution and toward an end to the armed confrontation."

ETA declared what it called a permanent cease-fire in 2006, but that truce ended up lasting just nine months as talks with the government went nowhere. ETA resorted to violence in December 2006 with a huge car bombing that killed two people at Madrid's Barajas airport.

ETA's last deadly attack in Spain was a July 2009 car bomb that killed two policemen on the island of Mallorca.

The group is considered a terrorist organisation by Spain, the European Union and the United States, and it has killed more than 825 people since the late 1960s.

In Spain, speculation has been rife for weeks that ETA would issue a new statement, but the government has urged caution, saying the group has raised hopes before only to dash them.

Two weeks ago Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero said the only statement he wanted to see from ETA was one simply announcing its dissolution.